White House warns of food safety cuts

By Mary Clare Jalonick, AP 

WASHINGTON - Impending across-the-board budget cuts could mean fewer government food safety inspections and higher prices for meat at the grocery store.

A White House memo released late last week said that one of the consequences of the federal budget cuts, known as sequestration, would be 2,100 fewer food facility inspections by the Food and Drug Administration, "putting families at risk and costing billions in lost food production." The cuts are set to take effect on March 1.

Department of Agriculture inspectors could be furloughed for up to 15 days, meaning meatpacking plants would have to intermittently shut down and there could be less meat in grocery stores.

The Obama administration, pressuring Congress to head off the cuts, warned people could get sick as a result.

"The public could suffer more foodborne illness, such as the recent salmonella in peanut butter outbreak and the E. coli illnesses linked to organic spinach, as well as cost the food and agriculture sector millions of dollars in lost production volume," the memo read.

While the USDA oversees meat safety and is required to have a constant presence at meatpacking plants, the FDA conducts infrequent inspections at manufacturing facilities for most other foods. While most food safety problems aren't found until after people get sick, a reduced number of FDA inspections would mean less vigilance overall and could have an impact on public health, advocates say.

The cuts could come just as the FDA is supposed to be putting in place a new food safety law that requires more inspections of food facilities.

"They should be hiring and training people, not reducing the number of inspections," said Caroline Smith DeWaal of the Center for Science in the Public Interest.

Meatpacking industry officials immediately responded to the USDA furlough threat, saying it would devastate their industry. J. Patrick Boyle, president of the American Meat Institute, said in a letter to Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack that the furloughs could be illegal because the government is required by law to inspect meat.

The Agriculture Department has an entire agency devoted to the inspections and much of that agency's budget goes to inspector salaries. While USDA says the cuts would affect those salaries, Boyle argued that cuts could be made in other areas of the Food Safety and Inspection Service. If an inspector isn't present at a meatpacking plant, by law the plant can't operate.

"Furloughing inspectors would have a profound, indeed devastating, effect on meat and poultry companies, their employees, and consumers, not to mention the producers who raise the cattle, hogs, lamb, and poultry processed in those facilities," Boyle said in the letter.

USDA said the furloughs could impact approximately 6,290 establishments nationwide and cost roughly over $10 billion in production losses. Lost wages could total $400 million. The shutdowns could limit meat supplies and lead to higher prices, the department said.

The sequestration cuts, postponed by the recent "fiscal cliff" deal, are the punishment for the failure of a 2011 deficit supercommittee to reach an agreement. The White House and congressional Democrats are hoping to find a way to avert the cuts, while some congressional Republicans have signaled that they will not oppose them. 

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That shouldn't impact Cops and Congress who spend most of their time in donuts shops.

    Reply#1 - Mon Feb 11, 2013 4:22 PM EST

    Instead of under-funding the USDA, how about they stop this insane "drug war" and cut the DEA - would save billions. Another idea: repeal the pay raise that Congress gave itself.

    • 3 votes
    #1.1 - Tue Feb 12, 2013 12:53 PM EST

    We do not care. We are republickans and we do not mind the deaths of those who can't afford their own food testing labs. Those people are takers and moochers. Taxes must be lower. The government must be cut. The decisions and implementations must be shifted to the corporations. Those who can't cut it will have to fend for themselves. Because we are the Real Americans!

      #1.2 - Tue Feb 12, 2013 7:33 PM EST
      Reply

      The administration is legally required to inspect meat factories to the same extent that they are required to take every other action that was stipulated by the laws and budgets previously passed by Congress. But this does not, apparently, imply that they are permitted to spend the money that it costs to take those actions. Indeed, Congress now is on the verge of explicitly forbidding the executive branch to spend the money that it would cost to do all the things that last year's Congress explicitly ordered them to do this year. The executive branch is over a barrel, and if compelled to violate the law one way or another, will either make the choices that seem least harmful to the nation if maintained long-term (assuming a permanent surrender to a certain portion of Congress) or those that will inspire the most hysterical public backlash (assuming a continued fight).

      Maybe this would be an apropos time for me to plug the idea of relocalizing ag inspections back to the states, which would offer advantages including the lack of a costly central bureaucracy, the ability of local inspectors to keep working when Washington can't or won't, and the ability of individual states to choose a less hostile attitude toward traditional small farming methods. No doubt certain states' legislatures, effectively purchased by Big Ag, would initially eschew any Job Killing Regulayshuns whatsoever, but their tune would change as soon as a couple of important people's kids died of E. coli 0157:H7-induced kidney failure, and it would be a useful object lesson for the remaining citizenry.

      • 5 votes
      Reply#2 - Mon Feb 11, 2013 4:44 PM EST

      One thing for sure, your approach would make the particular origin of a food much more important for a lot of people.

      • 1 vote
      #2.1 - Tue Feb 12, 2013 11:07 AM EST
      Reply

      Most of the inspections are carried out by employees of the companies under the guidance of the USDA. Cutting USDA personnel wouldn't have much impact.

        Reply#3 - Mon Feb 11, 2013 5:27 PM EST

        Good point. One wonders why that wasn't mentioned in the article.

          #3.1 - Tue Feb 12, 2013 10:57 AM EST

          The in thing for the USDA is to allow higher levels of radiation to irradiate food with which will allow more tainted food in the food stream and hoping the radiation will work.

            #3.2 - Tue Feb 12, 2013 11:07 AM EST
            Reply

            And just last week the report said food prices would soar because of ObamaCare requiring additional food labeling...... so are we getting more or less regulation & what is the cost to the consumer to know the apple they are buying is an apple?

              Reply#4 - Mon Feb 11, 2013 5:43 PM EST

              The only thing that ultimately saves us from the gargantuan bureaucracy is it's monumental inefficiency.

              • 2 votes
              Reply#5 - Mon Feb 11, 2013 5:52 PM EST

              What inspector? I get most of my food from my vegetable garden...

              • 3 votes
              Reply#6 - Mon Feb 11, 2013 7:51 PM EST

              It's ok. We all have to die of something.

              Isn't it odd that all the millionaires in our government making decisions regarding our lives, our standard of living, our retirement and medical care have absolutely no skin in the game. No matter what they decide, they will be ok.

              They have legislated an entirely different world for themselves than the one we live in. Do you think they are worried about their food supply or what happens to social security, medicare, etc.

              I don't think so.

              • 6 votes
              Reply#7 - Tue Feb 12, 2013 2:23 AM EST

              Obama seems hell-bent upon making the United States of America into another North Korea. God help us to survive this feckless fool.

              • 3 votes
              Reply#8 - Tue Feb 12, 2013 5:18 AM EST

              Did you READ the article? Obama is ASKING that Congress continue the FDA budgetary needs in order to continue the meat supply for the U.S. and in order to PREVENT food borne illness. How is that his effort to make the U.S. North Korea?

              If you want INTELLIGENT arguments against Obama, I have a few, but no president escapes unscathed when I make my arguments on mistakes they should NOT have made. I get really tired of people who just spew crap that has nothing to do with truth. Just say you hate the guy and leave it be. THAT is at least respectable, don't make up false reasons.

              • 3 votes
              #8.1 - Tue Feb 12, 2013 8:12 AM EST

              Reading is Fundamental!

                #8.2 - Thu Feb 14, 2013 2:51 PM EST
                Reply

                Waaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa, unless you let me continue to spend the country into bankruptcy (well actually further into bankruptcy) your food won't be safe and you'll all die of food poisoning. Signed BHO. Look for more threats of dire consequences to come out of Washington in the weeks to come. When schools want more of your tax money they all threaten to stop busing, cut out sports, etc. It's an old but effective tactic. Scare the sheep at their wallets magically swing open wide. As far as I'm concerned they can do away with the FDA altogether. The only thing they're good for is closing the barn door after the cows are out anyway. Screw'em.

                • 1 vote
                Reply#9 - Tue Feb 12, 2013 1:46 PM EST

                Or: "Waaaa, I want my kids to have schooling with all the amenities, including team sports and motorized transport to school, but I don't want to have to pay property taxes." Or: "Waaaa, nobody I value should never be killed by a toxic or tainted product but I shouldn't have to pay for any enforcement of regulations." Americans of all parties are bad at understanding that they can't have everything they want at whatever price they would prefer. Conservatives can't ever admit that the economic pie is finite, or the fact that the 1% are getting a skyrocketing share of it would become an explosive political issue. Liberals don't want to admit that a world in which all people have access to all of the goods and services that would be beneficial to them simply can't be realized at present population levels. But our resources are finite, and the resources available to government even more so because there are not only hard limits on their size but political limits. (We cut taxes on the rich, so sooner or later, the government will be forced to spend less.)

                So, if any administration is told that they must start spending less, right now, then some programs must be stopped or reduced. All of these programs are perceived as being of some value, so no matter what they cut, someone will be upset and angry. Sports and busing, for example, are (at least in some opinions) goods. But if local voters won't pay taxes to support everything a school wants to do, it's better to cut sports and busing than math and science. If the feds cut meat inspection, and meat gets scarcer and more costly, the experience of the Great Depression and World War 2 indicates that the result will be fewer fatal heart attacks. It's not going to kill anyone to eat fewer hamburgers (indeed, it might eventually cut Medicare's costs a bit), and it would annoy a lot of entitled voters who would then yell at their congresscritters, so from either strategic approach that is a rationally selected place to start cutting. But of course it is about .0001% of the budget, I suppose, so there will need to be plenty more cut as well.

                  #9.1 - Tue Feb 12, 2013 3:58 PM EST

                  Are you actually READING the article? This is CONGRESS, NOT President Obama!

                  Reading is Fundamental.

                    #9.2 - Thu Feb 14, 2013 2:49 PM EST
                    Reply

                    A White House memo released late last week said that one of the consequences of the federal budget cuts, known as sequestration, would be 2,100 fewer food facility inspections by the Food and Drug Administration

                    That's easily remedied. Severely cut the imperial White House and unneeded Secret Service budgets instead. Then take money from the budgets of the Senate and the Congress; none of these people are doing their jobs. They are the cause of the out of balance budget; they should feel the pain the most.

                    The memo is flotsam scare tactics. The FDA doesn't do its job anyway; cancel the whole damned agency.

                    • 2 votes
                    Reply#10 - Tue Feb 12, 2013 8:10 PM EST

                    Blu N Gold,I don't know why your comments were ignored as I believe that you hit the nail on the head.

                      Reply#11 - Tue Feb 12, 2013 11:16 PM EST

                      and once again the working class gets screwed....take back the gov't's un-needed and undeserved pay raises..then cut back on the dea since they really don't accomplish much anyway...then thin out the INS...or let them shoot the illeagals crossing the border...stop paying able bodied lazy ass's welfare...you get the idea.alot of places that should be cut...

                      • 1 vote
                      Reply#12 - Wed Feb 13, 2013 11:24 AM EST

                      WTF is WRONG with Congress!!!???

                      DISMANTLE Congress...bunch of MORONS!

                      • 1 vote
                      Reply#13 - Thu Feb 14, 2013 2:48 PM EST
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